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Launching STEM into the School Curriculum: What Kingsgrove North High School did first

As the world of work changes, the skills taught and the learning that takes place must also change.

<p>The knowledge generated in the education system is widening and the skills demanded by employers are growing so&comma; at Kingsgrove North High School &lpar;KNHS&rpar;&comma; we are embracing the limitations schools face by prioritising science&comma; technology&comma; engineering&comma; and mathematics &lpar;STEM&rpar;&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>This innovative subject is paving the way for contemporary teaching and learning and&comma; as we at KNHS see education constantly evolving we too&comma; need to foster creativity and divergent thinking&comma; to motivate and inspire young people to generate new ideas&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>Science<&sol;strong> gives learners an in-depth understanding of the world around them&comma; and STEM provides students the opportunity to become better at research and critical thinking&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>Technology<&sol;strong> prepares young people to work in an environment full of high-tech innovations and constantly evolving fields&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>Engineering<&sol;strong> allows students to enhance problem-solving skills and apply knowledge in new projects and <strong>Mathematics<&sol;strong> enables students to interpret and understand data better&comma; helping them to make more informed decisions&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<figure id&equals;"attachment&lowbar;21573" aria-describedby&equals;"caption-attachment-21573" style&equals;"width&colon; 300px" class&equals;"wp-caption alignnone"><img class&equals;"size-medium wp-image-21573" src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;school-news&period;com&period;au&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2022&sol;08&sol;Kingsgrove&lowbar;NorthHigh&lowbar;School&lowbar;STEM-300x200&period;jpg" alt&equals;"" width&equals;"300" height&equals;"200" &sol;><figcaption id&equals;"caption-attachment-21573" class&equals;"wp-caption-text">Images courtesy of Kingsgrove North High School<&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;<p><strong>STEM education thus links these disciplines into a cohesive structure&period;<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>With a focus on practice and innovation&comma; inquiry-based assessments&comma; teamwork&comma; and collaboration&comma; students are free to explore and embrace flexibility and curiosity&comma; while undertaking project-based learning activities&period; As ME Program Director and author of the <em>NSW Stage 5 iSTEM Curriculum<&sol;em>&comma; Dr Scott Sleap explains&colon; STEM teaches students how to problem solve in the real world&period; This is where project-based learning comes in as a dynamic classroom approach in which students actively engage in real-world challenges and develop deeper insight into effective strategies that solve problems&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>KNHS has been paving the way in the delivery of STEM&comma; not only within our school but also through networking in our local community&period; Over the past three years&comma; we invested heavily in resources&comma; upgraded facilities&comma; and delivered an inclusive program with nine neighbouring primary schools&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>Initial Planning and Ideas<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Our journey towards future-focused learning began in 2016 when the STEM initiative proposal was first introduced as a trial with a focus group of volunteer students&period; The initial response was very positive&comma; students were engaged&comma; enthusiastic&comma; and came away from the ten-week experience wanting even more&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>This Raised the Question&colon; How Do We Move Beyond the Trial Period&quest;<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Our first response was to establish a dynamic team of teachers from different key learning areas&comma; Mathematics&comma; Science&comma; Industrial Arts and Technology&period; They were given the opportunity to embark on this journey by attending the STEM seminar developed by Dr Scott Sleap&comma; lead developer of the iSTEM course&comma; while he was a teacher at Maitland Grossmann High School in 2015&period; This was crucial to ensure we put together a strong team with expertise from various faculties&period; Careful planning also brought to light the need for ongoing staff training&comma; the implementation of STEM into the curriculum and of course the development of a specialist room&period; The initial journey was far from smooth and required numerous team meetings&comma; collaboration&comma; critical thinking&comma; and problem-solving strategies to overcome roadblocks as they were presented&period; Roles and responsibilities were assigned&comma; and detailed organisation was launched&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>Staff and Training<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Once our dynamic STEM team was established&comma; on-going training took place with an outreach program offered by Sydney University&period; Teachers took the initiative to upskill and ensure they had the knowledge&comma; understanding and strategies to deliver the pedagogy successfully&period; Implementing STEM into the curriculum was effortlessly embraced by the school executive as we are always looking for new and innovative ways to engage our students&period; The coordination of programs and managing the increasing demand for STEM at KNHS gave new opportunity for a Head Teacher role to be created and Athena Varvaressos was appointed as our Head Teacher Future Focus&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<figure id&equals;"attachment&lowbar;21571" aria-describedby&equals;"caption-attachment-21571" style&equals;"width&colon; 300px" class&equals;"wp-caption alignnone"><img class&equals;"size-medium wp-image-21571" src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;school-news&period;com&period;au&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2022&sol;08&sol;SN24-EDU-Profile&lowbar;Kingsgrove&lowbar;North&lowbar;High&lowbar;School&lowbar;9-300x200&period;jpg" alt&equals;"" width&equals;"300" height&equals;"200" &sol;><figcaption id&equals;"caption-attachment-21571" class&equals;"wp-caption-text">Images courtesy of Kingsgrove North High School<&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;<p><strong>Launching STEM into the School Curriculum as an Elective<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Following the success of the trial&comma; STEM was officially launched as an elective in 2017 for Year 9 students&period; KNHS commenced with two classes initially and allocated a newly renovated STEM classroom for 30 students with exciting technology like the Mindstorm robots and a laser cutter&period; Student engagement&comma; collaboration and critical thinking skills developed&comma; blossomed almost instantly&period; Their excitement and keen interest to learn in this way was spread throughout the school&period; The new STEM elective grew in popularity there was now a waiting list of students who missed out exceeded the maximum capacity of the classroom&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>More resources were purchased to enhance the already positive classroom climate&period; KNHS was extremely fortunate to have the support of <em>The WestConnex Community Grants Project<&sol;em> where successful applications for funding allowed the school to invest in more STEM resources and further support the project-based learning of our students&period; This included new modern and flexible furniture&comma; a state-of-the-art Laser Cutter&comma; 3D printers&comma; a cabinet full of laptops as well as Spheros&comma; robotics and drones&period; The room was also decorated with a large wall mural and printed blinds to keep with the STEM theme&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>Community and Primary School Links<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Since the 2017 STEM elective was launched&comma; its popularity spread beyond the students in the school and filtered through our community&period; This high demand prompted the decision to organise a program for our local feeder schools&period; The <em>Primary School STEM Workshops<&sol;em> provided the primary students a taster of this innovative way of learning&period; The primary program has recently received acknowledgement from the secretary of the department and has grown from initially involving three schools to now catering for a demand of nine primary schools&period; This opportunity meant that we could offer two workshops simultaneously&comma; a <em>Stem Fundamentals<&sol;em> workshop that involves the math and science behind sound and light and the making of a take home hologram&comma; and a <em>Coding Workshop<&sol;em> that incorporates block coding&comma; java coding and the use of our Spheros&comma; Kais Klan robots&comma; drones and Ozobots&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>The Innovation Hub<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The Innovation Hub is the latest addition to the school&period; The STEM facility supports our students in future-focused learning from Years 7 -10&period; The futuristic setting has a capacity to assist 50 students learn in an environment which is flexible&comma; innovative&comma; and challenging&period; The STEM resources include 3D printers&comma; drones&comma; Sphero’s&comma; virtual reality headsets&comma; robotics as well as a hologram&period; Students are given the opportunity to explore&comma; design and to take ownership of their learning&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The planning through to completion of The Innovation Hub took two years from conception and design in 2020 to the very first lesson that was delivered in February 2022&period; Ongoing conversations between the Principal&comma; Adam McKeown &lpar;Deputy Principal&rpar; and the STEM Team revealed that firstly&comma; the STEM program’s popularity and demand was growing exponentially and secondly&comma; the original STEM room had reached its capacity in terms of usage&period; We needed another space to cater for the increasing number of classes and community interaction&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>To begin with&comma; growing student numbers at KNHS meant that existing spaces were not an option&period; Further to this&comma; when the idea was first floated&comma; it became apparent that a much larger teaching and demonstration space was needed to take STEM to the next level&period; After carefully considering different spaces around the school a location was found but this required a lot of preparation and synchronised planning&period; It began with the removal of a pergola and outdoor seating&period; Approval was first sourced from our Assets people&comma; and we were given the go ahead to design the new facility&period; Through research&comma; we had heard of modular buildings that were designed and built off site&comma; then put together in the designated space&period; Once we sourced some examples from a number of companies that had completed works for the Department of Education and underwent a lengthy tender process&comma; Marathon Modular Constructions with a lot of collaboration provided architecturally designed plans where we could see our vision materialise&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>As with any new construction&comma; there was a lot of constructive discussion&comma; back and forth emails&comma; and onsite meetings to ensure that the needs of the school and the STEM program were being met&period; There were delays of course and the Covid-19 situation did not help but the building was finally erected in March 2021 and then the mission to have the internal fit out completed began&period; Unfortunately&comma; more hurdles delayed the process and then there was more lockdown&period; However&comma; the plans for the internal design were well underway and credit goes to Athena Varvaressos&comma; Head Teacher Future Focus who meticulously designed the room with attention to detail and functionality&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The room was completed in November 2021 with all electrical&comma; wifi&comma; and security systems in place&comma; as well as electronic shutters for security because of the large amount and expense STEM resources in the room including a hologram&period; Today we also offer one STEM class a cycle to our Years 7 and 8 students in the hope that we prepare them to become innovative&comma; critical thinkers and problem solvers ready for all challenges that lie ahead in their learning journey&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;

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