Why R2D2 could be your child’s teacher sooner than you think

<h2>C3PO&comma; R2D2 and Wall-E&colon; three distinctly memorable robots that captured our hearts as they rolled and beeped across the silver screen&period;<&sol;h2>&NewLine;<p>But pint-sized and friendly&comma; humanoid robots are now more than just fictional characters&period; They’re finding their way into new roles as teachers&comma; ready to shape the way students learn in the classroom&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>And the evidence we have to date points to robots as fantastic teachers&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<h3 style&equals;"text-align&colon; right&semi;">Children teaching robots<&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p>From as young as 12-months-old&comma; toddlers are learning <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;doi&period;org&sol;10&period;1145&sol;1514095&period;1514189">new words<&sol;a> from robot instructors &lpar;who also happen to sing and dance along with them&rpar;&period; By primary school&comma; children are capable of learning features of <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;aaai&period;org&sol;ocs&sol;index&period;php&sol;AAAI&sol;AAAI16&sol;paper&sol;view&sol;11759&sol;12184">new languages<&sol;a> taught to them by humanoid robots&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Robots appear to get the job done as teachers&comma; but how do they shape up as playmates&quest; Kids find robots <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;doi&period;org&sol;10&period;1080&sol;15391523&period;2010&period;10782557">engaging<&sol;a> – so much so that even when the robot ignores them&comma; children persist in trying to <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;doi&period;org&sol;10&period;1145&sol;2838739&period;2838793">get the robot’s attention<&sol;a>&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Children tell <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;doi&period;org&sol;10&period;1109&sol;ICSMC&period;2011&period;6084051">secrets<&sol;a> to robots&period; Children even feel peer pressure from robots&comma; going so far as to give the <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;doi&period;org&sol;10&period;1126&sol;scirobotics&period;aat7111">wrong answer to a question<&sol;a> if that’s what all the robots did before them&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>And what happens when the roles are reversed and the children became the teachers&quest;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>We have learned that children are exceptional teachers to robots&period; Children have been found to actually <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;doi&period;org&sol;10&period;1002&sol;acp&period;3410">learn better<&sol;a> when they learn the content to teach to a robot&comma; than if they didn’t have to teach at all&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>And in order to teach robots&comma; kids must learn to program&comma; which means they’re getting <a href&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;ais&period;sa&period;edu&period;au&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;Pages&sol;STEM&sol;Impact-of-humanoid-robots-on-students-computational-thinking&period;pdf">fundamental STEM skills<&sol;a>&period; Kids are already doing this&comma; even in the <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;doi&period;org&sol;10&period;1007&sol;s10798-015-9304-5">early primary school years<&sol;a>&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Humanoid robots are a unique case for teaching programming skills to students&comma; because students desire to teach the robot how to do things without <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;eprints&period;qut&period;edu&period;au&sol;112921&sol;1&sol;ael&percnt;20t4&percnt;202017&percnt;20keane&period;pdf">initially knowing how to do so<&sol;a>&period; With a unique motivation to teach the robot&comma; this leads students to direct their own learning towards acquiring the fundamentals of programming&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>In addition to the acquisition of fundamental programming skills&comma; it drives students towards problem solving&comma; seeking new information and sharing their findings <a href&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;ais&period;sa&period;edu&period;au&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;Pages&sol;STEM&sol;Impact-of-humanoid-robots-on-students-computational-thinking&period;pdf">with their peers<&sol;a>&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<h3>A cascading effect on learning<&sol;h3>&NewLine;<p>While robotic platforms in the classroom are still very new&comma; and most schools are still to find their path into the robotic future&comma; some early examples of the success of robots in the classroom are emerging&period; In some <a href&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;ais&period;sa&period;edu&period;au&sol;humanoid-robot-research-project&sol;">research<&sol;a> to be published soon&comma; an all girls school in South Australia has found great success in both robots as teachers and learners&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Girls in a Year 8 class decided that&comma; for their programming project&comma; they would program a <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;youtu&period;be&sol;3kUF5nFOEdo">NAO robot<&sol;a> to teach the Year 4 girls German words&period; The Year 8 girls knew neither how to program the robot or how to speak German&period; Collaboratively&comma; the group of girls independently researched how to program the NAO robot to speak languages&comma; and learnt fundamental German phrases to teach to the robot&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<figure><iframe src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;youtube&period;com&sol;embed&sol;3kUF5nFOEdo&quest;wmode&equals;transparent&amp&semi;start&equals;0" width&equals;"440" height&equals;"260" frameborder&equals;"0" allowfullscreen&equals;"allowfullscreen"><&sol;iframe><&sol;figure>&NewLine;<p>Once the girls successfully accomplished both tasks&comma; they sent the robot to the Year 4 classroom&comma; so that their NAO &lpar;and their hard work&rpar; could be utilised by the younger students to learn German&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>So&comma; robots do have a place in the classroom&period; They are highly engaging and motivating for students&comma; and can have a cascading effect on learning across an entire school&period; Learning with&comma; from and for robots generalises learning far beyond simple programming classes&comma; and brings forth a new era of learning for Generation Z&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>That said&comma; nothing quite beats a beating heart&comma; and humans are still notably children’s favourite and <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;doi&period;org&sol;10&period;1109&sol;HRI&period;2016&period;7451801">most proficient teachers<&sol;a>&period;<&excl;-- Below is The Conversation's page counter tag&period; Please DO NOT REMOVE&period; --><img style&equals;"border&colon; none &excl;important&semi; box-shadow&colon; none &excl;important&semi; margin&colon; 0 &excl;important&semi; max-height&colon; 1px &excl;important&semi; max-width&colon; 1px &excl;important&semi; min-height&colon; 1px &excl;important&semi; min-width&colon; 1px &excl;important&semi; opacity&colon; 0 &excl;important&semi; outline&colon; none &excl;important&semi; padding&colon; 0 &excl;important&semi; text-shadow&colon; none &excl;important&semi;" src&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;counter&period;theconversation&period;com&sol;content&sol;103284&sol;count&period;gif&quest;distributor&equals;republish-lightbox-basic" alt&equals;"The Conversation" width&equals;"1" height&equals;"1" &sol;><&excl;-- End of code&period; If you don't see any code above&comma; please get new code from the Advanced tab after you click the republish button&period; The page counter does not collect any personal data&period; More info&colon; http&colon;&sol;&sol;theconversation&period;com&sol;republishing-guidelines --><&sol;p>&NewLine;<h6 style&equals;"text-align&colon; right&semi;"><a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;theconversation&period;com&sol;profiles&sol;kristyn-sommer-555274">Kristyn Sommer<&sol;a>&comma; PhD Candidate&comma; <em><a href&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;theconversation&period;com&sol;institutions&sol;the-university-of-queensland-805">The University of Queensland<&sol;a><&sol;em> and <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;theconversation&period;com&sol;profiles&sol;marie-boden-304825">Marie Bodén<&sol;a>&comma; <br &sol;>&NewLine;Research Interaction Design &amp&semi; Outreach Activities&comma; <em><a href&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;theconversation&period;com&sol;institutions&sol;the-university-of-queensland-805">The University of Queensland<&sol;a><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><&sol;em>This article is republished from <a href&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;theconversation&period;com">The Conversation<&sol;a> under a<br &sol;>&NewLine;Creative Commons license&period; Read the <a href&equals;"https&colon;&sol;&sol;theconversation&period;com&sol;why-r2d2-could-be-your-childs-teacher-sooner-than-you-think-103284">original article<&sol;a>&period;<&sol;h6>&NewLine;

Explore our latest issue...
The Conversation

Recent Posts

Are you teaching out of field? Your input is needed

A study investigating the realities of out-of-field teachers is seeking participants for groundbreaking research.

7 days ago

New resources to support media literacy teaching

The resources are designed to support teachers to make sure all students are engaged in…

7 days ago

Understanding tic disorders: What every school should know

Tic disorders are far more common than many people realise, and are often misrepresented in…

7 days ago

The modern library: More than a book storeroom

The school library has long been a place of discovery, reflection, and learning. But as…

7 days ago

Build a strong school community to prevent bullying

Is your school an inclusive community that empowers students to recognise bullying and to stand…

7 days ago

Government school enrolments at 10-year low

Performance indicators for the education and VET sectors have just been released with some encouraging…

2 weeks ago

This website uses cookies.