It’s robotics FIRST for these STEM students

<h2>Robotics students at Barker College in Sydney are still collecting themselves after a whirlwind of competitions&comma; and a year of dazzling success&period; School News spoke with robotics coordinator and computer science teacher&comma; Lael Grant&comma; for the details&period;<&sol;h2>&NewLine;<p>Currently ranked 20th in the world&comma; the Barker Redbacks took out the regional title at the New York City FIRST Robotics competition and were awarded the Chairman’s Award for their worldwide contribution to robotics&period; The only Australian team to compete at the inaugural Shenzhen Regional FRC Competition in China&comma; the team took first place there&period; In addition to this title&comma; the team bagged the Innovation in Control Award and the Excellence in Engineering Award&period; They competed in the South Pacific Regional against 43 teams&semi; they won that too&period; They were awarded their second Excellence in Engineering Award&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>Simple beginnings<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><img class&equals;"wp-image-8453 alignright" src&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;school-news&period;com&period;au&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2017&sol;08&sol;SNAU05-TCH-RES-Robotics-6-200x300&period;jpg" alt&equals;"" width&equals;"267" height&equals;"401" &sol;>Mr Grant says the program was student-initiated&colon; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Mike Heimlich visited Macquarie University to start an FRC team there&period; He came to Barker to promote FIRST and recruited three students to the Macquarie University team in 2011&period;” The robotics enthusiasts were hooked&colon; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Students were asking science teachers at schools if they could start a student robotics team at Barker&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Needless to say&comma; they relented&comma; and when a robotics coordinator was sought&comma; Mr Grant had the skillset to fit&colon; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;I teach computer programming and I had been playing with Arduinos and doing hardware control so I had enough technical understanding for the job&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;And I like building things…” he conceded&period; The program is a co-curricular elective with 35 students currently enrolled from years nine to 12&comma; and despite their achievements&comma; Mr Grant emphasised that they didn’t start out as experts&period; They formed their Barker Redbacks team in 2013 and entered &OpenCurlyQuote;Duel Down Under’&period; Their robot was simple&colon; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;literally a drive base and a net on top&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<blockquote>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;For those who are starting out&comma; the Vex Robotics competition is ideal&period; We will be hosting it in Sydney and the robots are much simpler&period;” Mr Grant suggests this level is a good introduction to robotics and urged people to contact him for help and advice on getting started&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;<p><strong>Competition structure and rules<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><img class&equals;"wp-image-8448 alignleft" src&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;school-news&period;com&period;au&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2017&sol;08&sol;SNAU05-TCH-RES-Robotics-1-300x183&period;jpg" alt&equals;"" width&equals;"390" height&equals;"238" &sol;>The teams are given six weeks to design a robot to &OpenCurlyQuote;play a game’&period; The robot must perform a certain task&comma; such as shooting balls into a hoop&period; The period of development is strictly monitored&comma; and once the six-week program is completed&comma; robots are tagged and bagged&comma; and only opened on the competition floor under supervision&period; No modifications are allowed between competitions&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><strong>Secrets to their 2017 success&quest;<&sol;strong><&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Last year&comma; we built a great robot&comma; but it was unreliable&period; This year we put in place a very strong off season training program&comma;” said Mr Grant&period; While no extra preparatory work is allowed on the competing robot prior to the build phase&comma; only practice makes perfect&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p><img class&equals;"alignright wp-image-8449" src&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;school-news&period;com&period;au&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2017&sol;08&sol;SNAU05-TCH-RES-Robotics-2-300x185&period;jpg" alt&equals;"" width&equals;"410" height&equals;"253" &sol;>The Redbacks practised their skills in the off-season to hone their process&comma; and implemented a higher level of prototyping&period; Their improved process means students now make six or seven prototypes in the first two weeks&comma; then select two&comma; test those vigorously&comma; and settle on the robot body early&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>They also gave the programming sub-team more time&colon; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;The competition involves 15 seconds of autonomous operation&semi; these routines must be programmed&period; Handing over to the programming team early – before week four – made a significant impact&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<blockquote>&NewLine;<p>The students have mentors but the ideas must be theirs&colon; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Each sub-team has a mentor&comma; but the students are ultimately responsible for each decision&period; The role of the mentor is to offer coaching when it is apparent that they need more understanding than they have&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;<&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;<p><img class&equals;" wp-image-8452 alignleft" src&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;school-news&period;com&period;au&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2017&sol;08&sol;SNAU05-TCH-RES-Robotics-5-300x216&period;jpg" alt&equals;"" width&equals;"399" height&equals;"287" &sol;>The team just returned from China&comma; where they were invited to train Chinese teams after gaining notoriety in their &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;rookie competition year” as well as the 2017 season&period; The competition circuit is a little punishing&comma; and Mr Grant tells of packing up while running backwards and forwards to receive awards&comma; rushing off to get the ferry to the airport&comma; then off to compete again at the Sydney regional within 24 hours – where they scored the highest qualifying ranking points achieved to that point&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>He says students make &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;incredible sacrifices” to participate&colon; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;The schedule is hectic from January to late May&comma; with five hours a day on robotics&period; They plan ahead with their parents to ensure holidays don’t clash with the robotics season&semi; they are liaising with teachers to manage assessment schedules&period;” <&sol;p>&NewLine;<blockquote>&NewLine;<p>So how much of Lael Grant’s time does this level of achievement commandeer&quest; That question elected a hearty laugh<&sol;p>&NewLine;<figure id&equals;"attachment&lowbar;8451" aria-describedby&equals;"caption-attachment-8451" style&equals;"width&colon; 393px" class&equals;"wp-caption alignright"><img class&equals;" wp-image-8451" src&equals;"http&colon;&sol;&sol;www&period;school-news&period;com&period;au&sol;wp-content&sol;uploads&sol;2017&sol;08&sol;SNAU05-TCH-RES-Robotics-4-300x219&period;jpg" alt&equals;"Barker College Redbacks robotics team " width&equals;"393" height&equals;"287" &sol;><figcaption id&equals;"caption-attachment-8451" class&equals;"wp-caption-text">Barker College Redbacks team with their robotics coordinator and mentors&colon; coordinator&comma; Lael Grant &lpar;back left&rpar;&semi; mentor&comma; Anthony Brian &lpar;back 2nd from left&rpar;&semi; coach&comma; Jeser Becker &lpar;back 3rd from left&rpar;&semi; and coach&comma; Daiane Rodrigues &lpar;front left&rpar;&period;<&sol;figcaption><&sol;figure>&NewLine;<p>and two words&colon; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;a lot&period;” He says the six-week build period starts early January&comma; &lpar;cutting short school holidays&rpar;&comma; then it’s evenings&comma; weekends&comma; and late nights&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<&sol;blockquote>&NewLine;<p>&OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;It’s a lot&comma; but it’s incredibly rewarding to witness the growth in students &&num;8211&semi; it builds their capacity&comma; understanding&comma; and depth of technical knowledge&period;” He says it requires high levels of motivation&comma; and students learn to be collaborative operators&colon; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;We spend a lot of time encouraging students to communicate effectively in high pressure situations&period;”<&sol;p>&NewLine;

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Suzy Barry

Suzy Barry is a freelance education writer and the former editor of School News, Australia.

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