Adam Voigt on teacher practice: explicit versus implicit

<h2>I’m going to admit straight up that I’m not the biggest fan of plans and paperwork&period;<&sol;h2>&NewLine;<p>It’s an affliction that has found me in trouble more often than not&period; I’m the sort of cook that starts cooking before checking whether I have all of the right ingredients and equipment already in the kitchen&period; I’m the sort of driver who drives aimlessly around suburbs&comma; convinced I know where &OpenCurlyQuote;that street’ is&comma; but refusing to look at a map&period; And I’m the sort of handyman who attempts to build the new Ikea bookshelf without looking at the instructions – until I mess it up and need to un-do the mistakes I’ve made&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>Aren’t you glad you don’t have to live with me&excl; Even worse – can you imaging having to teach with me&quest;&excl; Well&comma; many have and I’d like to take this opportunity to apologise whole-heartedly to the poor practitioners who have been subjected to my implicit framework for working with<br &sol;>&NewLine;young people&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>You see&comma; I’m naturally quite comfortable within the walls of a classroom&period; Early in my career&comma; I even used to brag about my legendary ability to &OpenCurlyQuote;wing it’ if I’d forgotten to plan a lesson or found myself filling in for somebody who had gone home sick&period; I could fly by the seat of my pants like a world champion&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>But there are several problems with being so implicit about the way that I teach&period; Firstly&comma; my students had no idea which Mr Voigt was going to show up from day to day&period; If I had a cold&comma; they could get lazy Mr Voigt&period; If it was payday they’d get cheerful Mr Voigt and if it was the end of &OpenCurlyQuote;that week’ then they could get decidedly short-tempered Mr&period;Voigt&period; It really wasn’t fair to them&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>And it also wasn’t fair to my colleagues&period; Every specialist teacher had to panel beat my students into the regular ways of functioning in a learning environment&comma; every single time they took them as a class&period; I began to notice that my students had difficulty adapting to a new teacher’s &lpar;or indeed the whole school’s&rpar; practices when they left my care at the end of a school year&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>It wasn’t that I was doing anything particularly harmful that was the problem&period; In fact&comma; I was often deploying some highly effective and creative pedagogy in tackling some genuinely tricky students and classes&period; The problem was that there was no<br &sol;>&NewLine;plan&period; And when there’s no plan&comma; inconsistency abounds&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>When you adopt and write a plan for your pedagogy and you’ve pre-planned the words you’ll use when poor student choices are happening&comma; then I say that you’re now operating from an explicit framework&comma; rather than an implicit one&period; Let me explain the difference via a simple hypothetical&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>If I were to walk into your classroom and ask a student &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Hey&comma; how does your teacher resolve student conflicts and address student behaviour issues&quest;” what do you think s&sol;he would say&quest; Actually – scratch that&period; Instead ask yourself this – in the answer that student provides are we more likely to hear the word &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;might” or the word &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;would”&quest;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>If your students are likely to provide answers such as those below then my best guess is that you&comma; like me for several years of my career&comma; are operating an implicit practice framework&colon;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<ul>&NewLine;<li>Well&comma; if it’s Frank playing up she might handle it a little differently than if it was Jacinta&period;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>You might get into really big trouble if she’s in a bad mood&period;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>You might miss a lunchtime or you might have to say sorry to the other person&period;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>The presence or predomination of the work &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;might” implies variability and inconsistency&period;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>But&comma; if your students are likely to provide answers such as these&comma; then you can be confident that your practice framework is explicit&period;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>She would go past &gt&semi; present &gt&semi; future until we really fix the problem&period;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>She would ask you how other people are feeling because of what we did wrong&period;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<li>She would make us fix the problem&comma; but she’d help&period;<&sol;li>&NewLine;<&sol;ul>&NewLine;<p>You see the difference&quest; The word &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;would” implies certainty&comma; clarity and consistency&period; These C words are all qualities that most teachers aspire to&period; It’s merely time that we made them behavioural as visible&comma; daily components of our practice framework&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<p>The payoff for you is significant&period; Every had a student that you’d describe as a &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;boundary tester”&quest; Well moving boundaries invite that student to do what they do best … test&excl; Eliminate the curiosity of where the boundaries are on any given day and you eliminate the motivation to explore where the boundaries are&period;<&sol;p>&NewLine;

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Adam Voigt

Adam Voigt is the Founder & Director of Real Schools. Built upon years of experience as a successful Principal, Real Schools helps schools to build and sustain strong, relational School Cultures. A speaker of local and international renown, Adam has delivered a TED Talk and is the schools/education expert for The Project”.

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